JSONウェブトークン (JWT) のビルド、署名、暗号化

import java.util.Collections;
import jakarta.json.Json;
import jakarta.json.JsonObject;
import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;
import io.smallrye.jwt.build.JwtClaimsBuilder;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.jwt.JsonWebToken;
...
// Create an empty builder and add some claims
JwtClaimsBuilder builder1 = Jwt.claims();
builder1.claim("customClaim", "custom-value").issuer("https://issuer.org");
// Or start typing the claims immediately:
// JwtClaimsBuilder builder1 = Jwt.upn("Alice");

// Builder created from the existing claims
JwtClaimsBuilder builder2 = Jwt.claims("/tokenClaims.json");

// Builder created from a map of claims
JwtClaimsBuilder builder3 = Jwt.claims(Collections.singletonMap("customClaim", "custom-value"));

// Builder created from JsonObject
JsonObject userName = Json.createObjectBuilder().add("username", "Alice").build();
JsonObject userAddress = Json.createObjectBuilder().add("city", "someCity").add("street", "someStreet").build();
JsonObject json = Json.createObjectBuilder(userName).add("address", userAddress).build();
JwtClaimsBuilder builder4 = Jwt.claims(json);

// Builder created from JsonWebToken
@Inject JsonWebToken token;
JwtClaimsBuilder builder5 = Jwt.claims(token);

import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;
...

// Sign the claims using an RSA private key loaded from the location set with a 'smallrye.jwt.sign.key.location' property.
// No 'jws()' transition is necessary. Default algorithm is RS256.
String jwt1 = Jwt.claims("/tokenClaims.json").sign();

// Set the headers and sign the claims with an RSA private key loaded in the code (the implementation of this method is omitted).
// Note a 'jws()' transition to a 'JwtSignatureBuilder', Default algorithm is RS256.
String jwt2 = Jwt.claims("/tokenClaims.json").jws().keyId("kid1").header("custom-header", "custom-value").sign(getPrivateKey());

import io.smallrye.jwt.SignatureAlgorithm;
import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;

// Sign the claims using an RSA private key loaded from the location set with a 'smallrye.jwt.sign.key.location' property. Algorithm is PS256.
String jwt = Jwt.upn("Alice").jws().algorithm(SignatureAlgorithm.PS256).sign();

smallrye.jwt.new-token.signature-algorithm=PS256

import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;

// Sign the claims using an RSA private key loaded from the location set with a 'smallrye.jwt.sign.key.location' property. Algorithm is PS256.
String jwt = Jwt.upn("Alice").sign();

import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;
...

// Encrypt the claims using an RSA public key loaded from the location set with a 'smallrye.jwt.encrypt.key.location' property. Default key encryption algorithm is RSA-OAEP.
String jwt1 = Jwt.claims("/tokenClaims.json").jwe().encrypt();

// Set the headers and encrypt the claims with an RSA public key loaded in the code (the implementation of this method is omitted).  Default key encryption algorithm is A256KW.
String jwt2 = Jwt.claims("/tokenClaims.json").jwe().header("custom-header", "custom-value").encrypt(getSecretKey());

import io.smallrye.jwt.KeyEncryptionAlgorithm;
import io.smallrye.jwt.ContentEncryptionAlgorithm;
import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;

// Encrypt the claims using an RSA public key loaded from the location set with a 'smallrye.jwt.encrypt.key.location' property.
// Key encryption algorithm is RSA-OAEP-256, content encryption algorithm is A256CBC-HS512.
String jwt = Jwt.subject("Bob").jwe()
    .keyAlgorithm(KeyEncryptionAlgorithm.RSA_OAEP_256)
    .contentAlgorithm(ContentEncryptionAlgorithm.A256CBC_HS512)
    .encrypt();

smallrye.jwt.new-token.key-encryption-algorithm=RSA-OAEP-256
smallrye.jwt.new-token.content-encryption-algorithm=A256CBC-HS512

import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;

// Encrypt the claims using an RSA public key loaded from the location set with a 'smallrye.jwt.encrypt.key.location' property.
// Key encryption algorithm is RSA-OAEP-256, content encryption algorithm is A256CBC-HS512.
String jwt = Jwt.subject("Bob").encrypt();

import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;
...

// Sign the claims and encrypt the nested token using the private and public keys loaded from the locations set with the 'smallrye.jwt.sign.key.location' and 'smallrye.jwt.encrypt.key.location' properties respectively. Signature algorithm is RS256, key encryption algorithm is RSA-OAEP-256.
String jwt = Jwt.claims("/tokenClaims.json").innerSign().encrypt();

// More compact than Jwt.claims("/claims.json").sign();
Jwt.sign("/claims.json");

// More compact than Jwt.claims("/claims.json").jwe().encrypt();
Jwt.encrypt("/claims.json");

// More compact than Jwt.claims("/claims.json").innerSign().encrypt();
Jwt.signAndEncrypt("/claims.json");

smallrye.jwt.sign.key.location=privateKey.pem
smallrye.jwt.encrypt.key.location=publicKey.pem

smallrye.jwt.sign.key=${private.key.from.vault}
smallrye.jwt.encrypt.key=${public.key.from.vault}

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import io.smallrye.jwt.KeyEncryptionAlgorithm;
import io.smallrye.jwt.SignatureAlgorithm;
import io.smallrye.jwt.build.Jwt;
import io.smallrye.jwt.util.KeyUtils;

SecretKey signingKey = KeyUtils.generateSecretKey(SignatureAlgorithm.HS512);
SecretKey encryptionKey = KeyUtils.generateSecretKey(KeyEncryptionAlgorithm.A256KW);
String jwt = Jwt.claim("sensitiveClaim", getSensitiveClaim()).innerSign(signingKey).encrypt(encryptionKey);

{
 "kty":"oct",
 "kid":"secretKey",
 "k":"Fdh9u8rINxfivbrianbbVT1u232VQBZYKx1HGAGPt2I"
}

{
 "keys": [
   {
     "kty":"oct",
     "kid":"secretKey1",
     "k":"Fdh9u8rINxfivbrianbbVT1u232VQBZYKx1HGAGPt2I"
   },
   {
     "kty":"oct",
     "kid":"secretKey2",
     "k":"AyM1SysPpbyDfgZld3umj1qzKObwVMkoqQ-EstJQLr_T-1qS0gZH75aKtMN3Yj0iPS4hcgUuTwjAzZr1Z9CAow"
   }
 ]
}